#L#:①Mouth Open & Jaw Down;②Tongue Rise Up & Push behind teeth;③Drop & Relax Tongue. #FL#Blends=F+L:"F" push the "L" rising.Practise:"A flea and a fly flew up in the flue. Said the flea, 'Let us fly!'Said the fly,'Let us flee!'So they flew through a flaw in the flue.""Will":Keep mouth open&jaw down&tongue rise up. #L & R# pair words:Red & Led ;Rick & Lick; Reef & Leaf;Rear&Lear;Rest&Less; Grass &Glass;Crime&Clime;Free&Flee. L&R Combinations:seal ring ;toll road; already; civil right ;rail road; rivalry; coral reef; jewelry; school room; gravel road.
#TH#Unvoiced:(Beginning):Thumb ,Thanks ,Thick ,Think ,Thunder ,Thursday;(Middle):Anything, Bathmat, Toothpick, Athletic, Mouthwash;(End):Bath, North, Beneath, Rourth, South.Voiced:(Beginning):The, That,They, Them, There, This ,These, Those.(Middle):Clothing,Leather,Mother, Another, Weather, Northern(End):Smooth,Bathe,Breathe. #THR# TH+R:"TH" pushes out the"R"(R is the strongest sound). Vowel+"T"→/D/Betty bought a bit of better butter.But,said she,"This butter's bitter.If I put it in my batter.I'll make my batter bitter."
Voicing---①Vocal chords are vibrating, praducing a sound.②All Vowels are Voiced.清清浊浊元浊。Paired Consonants:P(no voicing)add voicing→BP/B ; T/D ; F/V ;#S/Z# :As word endings,3Rules:①If the last sound in a word is unvoiced,and you are adding an S,then the S is unvoiced too.②If a word ends with one of these sounds:"s z sh ch dg"→(add "izzz")③If a word ENDS with a Vowel sound (add"zzz") #S#sounds:"Z"eg:is ,his ,as ,was ,these ,those ,easy ,because ."S" sounds/Z/ Paragraph:1.Another zippy,zappy,crazy day comes to a close as we zoom up to Joe's snooze zone,Zoe Jones of Zodiac Zoo plays with her zipper.2.Last week,Jim's brothers were picked to represent their country in the Olympic Games.Two of the brothers were swimmers,while the other two were long distance runners. All of the brothers wore glasses.These athletes worked hard at qualify for the games and were hoping to come home with prizes. Since the brothers go to the same university,they often take the same courses.This makes studying easier and gives them more time to do other things.3.On Thursday,I had a very lazy day.I woke up early, and first squeezed oranges into juice.I then got dressed,and watching the sunrise come up over the mountains. It was so beautiful that I took many pictures with my camera and I used thtree rolls of films. After drinking two cups of coffee, I got dressed, left the house ,and walked three miles home.
#F# Unvoiced ;#V# Voiced.F's Paragraph:Do you feel like a physical wreck?Are you fed up with your feeling of fatigue?Have you had enough of feeling rough?Why don't you fight fever with Pharaoh's Friends?A Medicine that is tough on flu.Pair of Words:Fat & Veal; Safe & Save; Fat & Vat; Fine & Vine; Face & Save; Fan & Van; Foul & Vowel; proof & prove.V≠WThe OF Exception:Sounds like OV. #SH#Unvoiced:"S":She ,Sugar, Sure"CH":Chef, Chicago ,"SH":Shadow,Sheep,Shirt,Shoe,Shape(in middle):Motion,Nation, Mission, Special, Reputation, Officia,Machine, Fishing, Splash, Insurance, Sunshine,Ocean,Tissue,Addition,Subtraction,Rush,Dish,Establish,Irish,Fresh,Flash. Voiced:#SH#Sounds like ZSHUUsual, Unusual, Vision, Conclusion, Asia, Version ,Division, Casual, Television;Beige, Massage, Prestige.
L1.1)How to Practice?①.Speak Slowly;②.Use a Loud Voice;③.Exaggerate Your Mouth Movements.2)The Key to Success:①.Being Aware of Your Errors;②.Recognizing Mistakes When You Hear Them.Vowel Sounds: A E I O UConsonant Sounds:b ch s t f g sh w#R# ①Mouth and lips come tightly forward;②Tongue moves back.#W# Similar as #R# forward, then back.#O#:there is a "W"in the O. eg:One ,Once...#Q#: KW eg: Quick,Question,Quebec,Quilt,Choir.Halloween; Hollywood.R & W Paragraph: Ray was born in Russia.He dreamed of building the perfect roller coaster at the Grand Canyon in Arizona. He had a friend named Fred who lived in Norway.Fred's profession was designing railroad tracks,and his career involved traveling all around the world. Ray thought it would be perfect if Fred designed his roller coaster ride.Fred was creative,brilliant,and worked well with railroad tracks.He would be the perfect engineer for the project. The ride took two years to constuct and was painted Red and White. Everyone really wanted to ride the brand new roller coaster.
size shape tension
breaththr r is the strongestt——d
paired consonants p,b t,d f,v s,zif the last sound in a word is unvoiced, and you are adding an S, then, the S is unvoiced too. cups breaksif a word ends with one of these sounds s z sh ch dg add izzzzzzpages buses raisesif a word ends with a vowel sound add a voiced ztrees
don't make v,f sound too shortv,wsafe save of=ov usual
TH 来自空气从牙齿和舌头缝隙穿过发出的摩擦声v. Th voice n. Th unvoiced THR ! r is the strongest T--D 夹在两个voiced sound 中间时,发D,为了整个单词更顺畅的发音
voiced:发音时声带振动unvoiced: 发音时声带不震动 paird: 清浊辅音成对出现区别仅在于声带是否震动。大家可以留意下单词构成中单词变化也依据这个规律清浊辅音互换词义相近。例script-scribe gene-kin 3 rules 1. uvoiced 结尾sunvoiced (cups, cats) 2. s, z, sh, ch, dg 结尾发izzzzzz 3. 元音结尾或清辅音结尾发zzzzzzz
本教程搭配一个pdf:american pronounciation worshop manual. 尤其听不太懂得同学记得去搜索下载哈。 R在词首: 嘴唇向前收拢,舌头向后R结尾/元音后:舌头向后,嘴唇收拢R中间:嘴唇先向前,再向后拉R blends: (gr, kr...) R音最强W- 嘴唇向前收拢,但舌头不动o-WQ-KW Ch-KW
accountingactuallyavailabledirectlyexactly (no "t" sound)educational (not "du" but "zhu")familiarimmediately (not "ei-t-ly" but "at-t-ly")convenient (stress the "v")measurement ("zhe")multiple ("mao-ti-ple" not "miao-ti-ple")
10 keys:1. Practice and listen2. Do not leave off the endings of your words.3. Make a list of frequently used words.4. Open your mouth.5. Don't be afraid to speak.6. Read aloud in English for 10 to 15 minutes each day.7. Record and listen to your voice.8. Watch the mouth movements of native speakers and mimic.9. Buy books on tape, and buy the actual books.10. Be patient.
ought to believe= oughta believehas to try= hasta trywould he help?= wouldy help?Is he= izzygive it to me= gividamewhen "t" is between two vowels, then it is spelled as "d".
grape, training, trust,,,,,push your mouth forward before you say the word
thanksthick anythingbathmattiithpick
R发音脸部肌肉向前,舌头向后卷。相同发音有W Q